Which term describes the process of making hair lighter?

Blonding is the term specifically used to describe the process of making hair lighter. This technique involves various methods, such as highlights, balayage, and full bleaching, which aim to achieve a lighter hair color, often resulting in shades of blonde. Understanding this term is crucial for colorists as it communicates the desired lightening effect to clients, ensuring clarity in the services provided.

In contrast, bleeding refers to the unwanted mixing of colors or dyes, which does not accurately address the process of lightening hair. Bumping the base is a technique used within hair coloring to lighten the roots slightly, often used in conjunction with other processes rather than solely focused on making hair lighter overall. The buffer zone typically relates to the area of hair that remains uncolored or less affected by a dye, serving as a buffer during application rather than a method itself for lightening hair.